US Fertility Rates Hit Record Low: Challenges and Responses
The US total fertility rate fell to an all-time low in 2024, with less than 1.6 children per woman, as the CDC reported. Efforts by the Trump administration to reverse this trend, such as promoting in vitro fertilization and 'baby bonuses,' are seen as inadequate by experts who emphasize systemic concerns like parental leave.

In a significant demographic development, the US has recorded its lowest fertility rate ever, with figures dropping to below 1.6 children per woman in 2024, according to recent CDC data. Historical trends show that the rate once sustained generational replacement at 2.1 children per woman, but began its descent nearly two decades ago.
Efforts by the Trump administration to counteract this decline, including executive orders to make in vitro fertilization more accessible and proposed 'baby bonuses,' have been criticized by experts. They argue these measures inadequately address the broader socio-economic issues contributing to delayed parenthood.
While a slight increase in births was noted last year, demographic recalibrations based on revised US Census data suggest ongoing challenges. Social factors, including delayed marriages and financial insecurities, continue to impact birth rates, with experts calling for comprehensive policy reforms to support potential parents.
(With inputs from agencies.)