Eli Lilly's Oral Obesity Pill: A Game-Changer in Weight Loss Treatment?

In a new development in obesity treatment, Eli Lilly announced that its experimental GLP-1 oral pill, orforglipron, aided in achieving a 12.4% weight reduction after 72 weeks in a late-stage study. Despite the results falling short of Novo Nordisk's injectable Wegovy, orforglipron presents a more convenient alternative to injections, potentially revolutionizing obesity management.

Traditional injectable obesity drugs mimic appetite-controlling hormones, but orforglipron stands out as a small molecule pill praised for its ease of manufacturing and packaging. Kenneth Custer, leading Lilly's cardiometabolic health division, emphasized the potential of the once-daily pill for early intervention and long-term management, aiming for regulatory approval by year-end.

The study of over 3,000 participants showed significant weight loss without diabetes. While some participants experienced gastrointestinal side effects, no liver safety issues arose. The heart-benefiting capabilities of orforglipron underscore its potential for broader health benefits, potentially boosting insurance coverage and market dominance against established players like Wegovy.

(With inputs from agencies.)