Indonesian Court Upholds Controversial Military Law Amid Protests

An Indonesian court ruled on Wednesday that the country's parliament adhered to due process in passing contentious military law revisions, dismissing legal challenges against the legislation that had provoked widespread protests. The court's decision, favored by a narrow 5-4 margin, has exacerbated concerns over an increased military presence in civilian sectors under President Prabowo Subianto's administration.

Indonesia witnesses escalating fears of a military resurgence akin to the New Order era, as President Prabowo, a former special forces commander, relies on military involvement to realize his political agenda. The court's ruling coincides with heightened unrest, spurred by two weeks of violent protests addressing issues from lawmakers' stipends to perceived militarization.

Despite criticism of transparency in the legislative process, the law, which broadens military roles in civilian departments, has been upheld. Human rights and student groups, joined by former President Wahid's daughter, filed but failed to annul the amendments. Critics warn the law grants undue legitimacy to military actions undermining democratic reforms.

(With inputs from agencies.)