Maharashtra's New Lease Law: A Boon or Bane for Tribal Farmers?

Maharashtra's tribal farmers may soon see a new revenue stream, as Revenue Minister Chandrashekhar Bawankule revealed plans to allow them to lease barren land to private companies. This legislative move aims to offer farmers a steady income and preserve ownership rights, but it is not without controversy.

While the government asserts that this will empower tribal landowners economically by simplifying the lease process and providing direct access to investment, critics argue that it paves the way for industrial exploitation. Congress leader Vijay Wadettiwar has raised concerns that the initiative benefits certain industrialists rather than tribal communities.

The proposed law stipulates that agreements between tribal farmers and private entities require district collector oversight to ensure fairness. With a minimum annual lease of Rs 50,000 per acre, tribal landowners could substantially profit, especially if mineral resources are found on their land. However, the broader implications of this policy remain a contentious topic.

(With inputs from agencies.)