Global Shift: More Countries Recognize Palestinian State Amid Tensions

At a world summit organized by France and Saudi Arabia, more countries are anticipated to recognize a Palestinian state, escalating tensions with Israel. This follows the decision of nations such as Australia, Britain, and Portugal to acknowledge Palestine, drawing sharp rebukes from Israeli officials.

The Palestinian Liberation Organization declared independence in 1988, with widespread recognition from the global South. However, Israel's major ally, the United States, insists on a mutually agreed two-state solution with Israel before endorsement. Diplomatic recognition remains symbolic, as full United Nations membership requires Security Council approval, where the U.S. holds a veto.

Despite countries planning recognition, Israel faces global scrutiny over its actions in Gaza. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the U.S. oppose recognizing a Palestinian state, arguing it empowers Hamas. Meanwhile, the Palestinian Authority, under Mahmoud Abbas, possesses limited sovereign powers and continues to seek international support.

(With inputs from agencies.)