Beekeeping in Peril: Climate Change Challenges for South Korean Beekeepers

South Korean beekeeper Park Gyeong-je has dedicated nearly 50 years to tending bees, but climate change is posing serious challenges to his profession. The 65-year-old's migratory beekeeping method involves traversing the country to follow flower blooms. However, warmer temperatures are causing flowers to bloom earlier and for shorter durations, complicating the bees' natural cycle.

The rising climate has introduced stronger winds and increased mite infestations, severely impacting bee populations. This ecological disruption threatens honey production and jeopardizes the pollination of vital crops. According to Yeh Sang-Wook, a professor at Ewha Womans University, the diminished bee population poses a serious risk to the global food supply as bees are a foundational element of the ecosystem.

South Korea is actively seeking solutions through new urban initiatives and advanced technology, such as breeding more resilient bees and implementing smart beekeeping methods. Despite these efforts, a significant decline in honey yields remains a concern. Park, undeterred, is determined to continue his work and hopes to pass on his knowledge to his daughter.

(With inputs from agencies.)