From Insurgency to Prosperity: The Fish Farming Revolution in Jharkhand
Ex-insurgents in Jharkhand's Gumla district are now thriving fish farmers under the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana. The initiative has significantly reduced Left-wing extremism, repopulated villages, and generated economic growth by providing sustainable income and shifting focus from insurgency to development.

- Country:
- India
Former insurgents in western Jharkhand have swapped their weapons for fishing nets, thanks to a transformative government scheme. The Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana has successfully converted a region once plagued by violence into a thriving hub of economic activity.
Jyothi Lakra, a former Naxalite, now operates a fish feed mill, reaping an impressive profit of Rs 8,00,000 last year. Supported by a Rs 18 lakh grant, his mill addresses a crucial need for local fish feed production—eliminating a 150 km journey for villagers. The scheme's impact is clear, with 157 beneficiaries trained in just four years.
The district's notable removal from the Union Home Ministry's list of Naxalite-affected areas signifies a major decline in Left-wing extremism. The shift has rejuvenated communities, reopened schools and hospitals, and revitalized agriculture. The success in Gumla stands as a testament to the power of targeted development in combating insurgency and fostering sustainable growth.
(With inputs from agencies.)
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