Momentum Grows for Palestinian State Recognition at the U.N.

Momentum is gathering among countries to recognize a Palestinian state within Israeli-occupied territories. France recently announced intentions for recognition in September, while Britain has indicated it may follow suit at the United Nations if Israel doesn't take steps to alleviate the Gaza crisis and enhance peace efforts.

The Palestinian Authority, representing Palestinians at the U.N., holds the status of a non-member, observer state, equivalent to that of the Holy See. The U.N. General Assembly had upgraded Palestine's status in 2012 with 138 votes in favor. The latest developments include a powerful U.N. General Assembly backing in May 2024 for Palestine's full membership bid, although the Security Council did not act on it.

For a U.N. membership, a country must pass an assessment by the Security Council Committee and secure nine supportive votes without vetoes from major powers. Although the Security Council did not approve Palestine's application back in 2011 due to insufficient support and a promised U.S. veto, calls for recognition of a Palestinian state continue amid dim prospects for Israel-Palestine peace negotiations.

(With inputs from agencies.)