Khalistani Extremism: A Persistent Threat to Canada-India Relations

According to a recent report by the Canadian Security Intelligence Service, the threat of politically motivated violent extremism in Canada has been significantly shaped by Khalistani extremists since the mid-1980s. These elements, centered in Canada, continue to fundraise and plan violent activities aimed primarily at India.

The 2024 intelligence report emerges amid diplomatic tensions between the nations over the killing of Sikh separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a case that has led to arrests and accusations of foreign interference by Indian agents. Ties reached a historic low following these allegations, with diplomatic expulsions on both sides.

The document further asserts India's involvement in clandestine activities within Canada, which New Delhi has consistently denied. The impact on bilateral relations is profound, as both countries seek to manage accusations of interference and extremism.

(With inputs from agencies.)