Supreme Court Set to Hear Major Case on Fed Governance

The United States Supreme Court has agreed to hear arguments in January regarding former President Donald Trump's controversial attempt to remove Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook. This marks the first-ever legal challenge by a president to dismiss a Fed official, with major implications for the central bank's independence.

Created in 1913, the Federal Reserve was designed to be insulated from political interference, as outlined in the Federal Reserve Act. The Act requires a president to remove a Fed governor 'for cause,' yet fails to define the term or establish removal procedures. This case could be the first to test those legal boundaries.

Cook, the first Black woman serving as a Fed governor, was targeted by Trump citing allegations of mortgage fraud denied by Cook. The case's outcome could significantly impact the Fed's role in setting monetary policy independently, affecting interest rates and the broader global economy.