Historic Conclave: Choosing a Successor to Pope Francis

On Wednesday, the Catholic Church commenced its historic conclave, with 133 cardinals converging in Vatican City to elect a successor to Pope Francis. This conclave is notable for its diversity, with cardinals hailing from 70 countries, including first-time representatives from Mongolia, Sweden, and Tonga.

Francis, who appointed 108 of the participating cardinals, has increased the usual number of cardinal electors, a move adding unpredictability to the election process. While cardinals are isolated from external influences, influencing forces, such as requests from young Catholics for Church inclusivity, continue to resonate.

The prospective new pope faces numerous challenges, including reconciling divisions within the Church and determining whether to build on Francis' progressive policies. Notably, the conclave's results hinge on the ability of one candidate to secure the 89 ballots required for election.

(With inputs from agencies.)