Record U.S. Trade Deficit Amid Escalating Tariffs
The U.S. trade deficit hit a record $140.5 billion in March 2023 as imports surged ahead of new tariffs under President Trump, affecting GDP negatively. Imports rose from several countries, though imports from China decreased significantly. Economists predict a potential GDP rebound in the second quarter.

The United States witnessed a record-high trade deficit of $140.5 billion in March, exacerbated by businesses increasing imports ahead of President Trump's stringent tariffs. The uptick in imports, while broad, did not extend to China, where imports fell to a five-year low.
The Commerce Department's report indicates that the widening trade gap significantly impacted the GDP, pushing it into negative territory for the first time in three years. The trade war's economic implications are expected to persist, possibly dampening future export growth.
Experts caution that while a reduction in imports might bolster GDP recovery, the situation remains precarious with a potential decline in exports as some nations push back against U.S. trade policies. This multifaceted issue underscores the ongoing challenge the U.S. faces in balancing import-export dynamics amid a global trade war.
(With inputs from agencies.)
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