New Zealand Marks 80 Years Since VE Day, Honouring Sacrifice and Legacy

New Zealand joins the global community today in commemorating the 80th anniversary of Victory in Europe (VE) Day, a pivotal moment in world history that marked the formal end of World War II in Europe. On May 8, 1945, Nazi Germany’s unconditional surrender to the Allied Forces was accepted, ending nearly six years of war across the European continent and offering a glimmer of hope to a war-weary world.

A Moment of Global and National Significance

Heritage Minister Paul Goldsmith highlighted the deep emotional and historical significance of this anniversary, encouraging all New Zealanders to participate in remembrance activities, whether by laying tributes at war memorials, taking a moment for silent reflection, or learning more about the country’s extensive contributions to the Allied war effort.

“Today marks a significant milestone in world history, and a poignant moment for New Zealand,” Minister Goldsmith stated. “On the 8th of May 1945, the Second World War in Europe came to an end, bringing relief and hope to millions after six years of devastating conflict. I encourage all New Zealanders to commemorate this day in their own way.”

New Zealand’s Contributions to the War Effort

Defence Minister Judith Collins emphasized the scope and scale of New Zealand’s involvement in the Second World War. Around 140,000 New Zealanders served overseas in various capacities, many of them across multiple theatres of war including North Africa, Europe, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific.

“Our servicemen and women fought in Egypt, Italy, Greece, and beyond. Their bravery extended far from home, and their contributions are buried in cemeteries around the world,” said Collins. “By the end of the war, nearly 12,000 New Zealanders had lost their lives, and 9,000 were taken as prisoners of war. Thousands more supported the war from the home front, helping to keep the nation and the forces supplied and operational.”

The Defence Minister’s message served as a solemn reminder of the high price of conflict and the importance of preserving historical memory for future generations.

Remembering the Few Who Remain

Veterans Minister Chris Penk noted that fewer than 100 veterans of World War II are still alive in New Zealand today. With their numbers dwindling, VE Day takes on an even deeper significance as a rare opportunity to personally honour the remaining eyewitnesses to one of history’s most defining periods.

“VE Day is a time to remember the immense sacrifice of all who contributed to the Second World War effort, in particular our veterans,” Penk said. “As we honour this significant anniversary, we reflect on the courage of those who fought for peace and acknowledge that the most meaningful way to uphold their legacy is by striving for a world free from conflict.”

A Continuing Legacy

While VE Day marked the end of conflict in Europe, the Second World War did not officially conclude for New Zealand until August 15, 1945, when Japan surrendered, bringing an end to hostilities in the Pacific. This dual historical context provides New Zealanders with two moments of remembrance in 2025: VE Day in May, and VJ (Victory over Japan) Day in August.

The Ministry for Culture and Heritage has outlined a range of activities and educational resources available on its website, offering citizens the chance to explore New Zealand's wartime history in depth and learn more about individual soldiers, battles, and home-front contributions.

Honouring Sacrifice Through Remembrance

Across the country today, flags fly at half-mast, wreaths are laid, and communities gather at cenotaphs and war memorials. Many schools and historical institutions are conducting commemorative lessons and events to help educate younger generations on the gravity of VE Day and the Second World War as a whole.

In remembering this milestone, New Zealand reaffirms its commitment to peace, unity, and the importance of honouring those who made the ultimate sacrifice for future generations to live in freedom.