ASEAN Observers to Mediate in Thailand-Cambodia Border Dispute

In a significant development, Cambodia and Thailand have consented to the presence of ASEAN observers to monitor their disputed border, following a violent conflict that concluded with a ceasefire in July. The clashes marked the most intense fighting in over a decade, resulting in significant casualties and displacement.

Despite diplomatic efforts by China and Malaysia, hostilities persisted until U.S. intervention, linking trade negotiations to peace efforts, nudged the leaders to the discussion table. The agreement was forged in Kuala Lumpur, where top defence officials outlined the terms of a lasting peace.

The ASEAN military observer team will operate from both Thailand and Cambodia, without crossing borders. The peace process involves additional bilateral talks to strengthen communication and safety along their shared frontier, as affirmed by Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet.

(With inputs from agencies.)