Madagascar's Unrest: A Quest for Change and Reform

Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina expressed willingness to address national issues as the island faces its largest protests in recent years. Inspired by 'Gen Z' movements in Kenya and Nepal, the demonstrations have spotlighted growing frustration over poverty and corruption, sparking widespread unrest.

Despite disbanding the government to ease tensions, Rajoelina faces continued pressure as grievances about water and power shortages linger. The United Nations reports 22 fatalities and over 100 injuries amid the protests, although these figures are disputed by the government. Rajoelina has claimed that politicians are exploiting the unrest for potential political gain.

Madagascar, rich in minerals and biodiversity, remains one of the world's poorest nations. Economic mismanagement is cited as the cause for a 45% decline in income per capita since 1960. Despite efforts to initiate dialogue and resolve issues, the unrest persists with police clashing with protesters in the capital.

(With inputs from agencies.)