Belgium's Defence Dilemma: Balancing Security with Sustainability

Belgium's Foreign Minister, Maxime Prevot, has voiced reservations about NATO's proposed increase in defence spending. Speaking to Reuters on Thursday, Prevot remarked that raising Belgium's defence budget to 3.5% of GDP, as suggested by NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte, lacks feasibility. The proposal closely aligns with President Donald Trump's demand for a 5% spending target, including broader security-related investment.

Prevot highlighted the challenges Belgium faces in simply reaching the current 2% target. The nation, which allocated only 1.29% of its GDP to defence in 2024, remains committed to achieving the 2% benchmark. However, further hikes to 3.5% by 2029 could impose unreasonable economic strain, he argued.

Citing a need for sustainability and maintained social cohesion, Prevot emphasized the importance of balanced economic management over forcing rapid increases in defence funding. This nuanced stance reflects the broader tension among NATO members in fulfilling heightened defence expectations.

(With inputs from agencies.)