Rwanda-Backed M23's Deadly Assault: UN Confirms Atrocities

Rwanda-backed M23 rebels are responsible for the deaths of at least 319 civilians last month in eastern Congo, according to Volker Turk, the U.N. high commissioner for human rights. The atrocity emerged from firsthand accounts in North Kivu province, marking one of the deadliest attacks since the M23's resurgence in 2022.

In late July, Reuters reported these killings after the U.N. Joint Human Rights Office (UNJHRO) documented 169 fatalities. M23's leader, Bertrand Bisimwa, expressed intentions to investigate amidst claims of a 'smear campaign'. Despite attempts, statements from M23, Rwanda's military, and government remain unavailable. Local activists recounted the brutality with victims felled by guns and machetes.

While further investigations continue, with 100 victims identified by name, the M23 and Congolese government vow to pursue peace. This violence jeopardizes U.S. President Donald Trump's vision for regional stability. The situation is exacerbated by ongoing tensions linked to Congo's strategy against the FDLR, remnants of forces involved in the 1994 Rwandan genocide.