China: Climate Change Influencer or Emission Giant?

China is at the forefront of a global climate conundrum, balancing roles as both an emissions giant and a leader in renewable energy. Amid its massive coal consumption, China is investing in half of the world's new renewable energy sources, positioning itself as a key player in climate policy.

Recent years have seen China stepping up in climate diplomacy, filling the vacuum left by wavering commitments from the US and a distracted Europe. The upcoming Cop30 climate summit exemplifies the shifting dynamics, with China's influence in climate discussions surpassing traditional western powers.

China's pledges under the Paris agreement, though modest, are significant. Analysts from Oxford assert that China's climate promises are grounded in feasibility, influencing global expectations and encouraging other nations to enhance their efforts. The evolution of China's climate strategy showcases the complexities in labeling it solely as a villain or hero in the global climate narrative.

(With inputs from agencies.)