Aging's Looming Burden on Global Musculoskeletal Health
A recent study reveals that aging significantly contributes to the rising burden of musculoskeletal disorders like arthritis globally, particularly in middle-income countries. Despite younger populations, these countries face increased impacts due to unprepared healthcare systems. The research emphasizes the need for tailored healthcare strategies to address significant demographic shifts.

- Country:
- India
A groundbreaking study highlights aging as a major factor contributing to the surge in musculoskeletal disorders such as arthritis and osteoporosis, affecting nearly a third of countries between 1990 and 2021. Middle-income countries, despite having younger populations than high-income counterparts, are experiencing the steepest increase in such health issues.
Researchers stress the insufficient healthcare readiness in these regions, as noted by lead researcher Hai-Feng Pan from Anhui Medical University, China. The study, published in Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, points to the lack of preparedness in healthcare systems to meet the demands of an aging population.
Men in high-income countries and women in lower-income regions face the most significant impact. Key recommendations include strengthening preventive measures and ensuring sustainable financing to cope with future challenges. The economic cost is staggering, with 2021 estimates reaching about USD 96 billion.